The English works of Thomas Hobbes of Malmesbury, Volume 02 (of 11) by Hobbes

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By Mason Scott Posted on Mar 30, 2026
In Category - Wildlife
Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679 Hobbes, Thomas, 1588-1679
English
Hey, so I know this sounds like homework, but hear me out. I've been reading this old book by Thomas Hobbes—yes, the 'life is nasty, brutish, and short' guy. This volume is a deep dive into his translation of Thucydides' 'History of the Peloponnesian War.' It's not just a history book. It's a 17th-century political thinker using an ancient war to make a point about his own chaotic times. The main conflict isn't just Athens vs. Sparta; it's Hobbes showing us how democracies can fail, how speeches can manipulate crowds, and how power always corrupts. Reading it feels like you're getting a secret, coded message about why we need strong government, wrapped up in the story of a war from 2,400 years ago. It's surprisingly gripping once you get into the rhythm.
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Let's be clear: this isn't a novel. 'The English Works of Thomas Hobbes, Volume 2' is his complete translation of Thucydides' account of the decades-long war between Athens and Sparta. Hobbes didn't just translate the words; he shaped them. He wanted English readers to understand this ancient conflict not as a dry record, but as a living lesson. The book follows the political maneuvering, the epic battles, the terrible plague in Athens, and the famous speeches where leaders try to rally their people. Through Hobbes's lens, every debate in the Athenian assembly becomes a case study in political psychology.

Why You Should Read It

You should read this for the double vision. First, you get Thucydides' masterful, grim history—one of the first to really try for objectivity. Then, layered on top, you get Hobbes's 17th-century mind at work. When you read his version of Pericles' Funeral Oration or the brutal debate over the fate of Mytilene, you're not just reading about ancient Greece. You're seeing how Hobbes, living through the English Civil War, interpreted these events as warnings. He's showing us the chaos that follows when authority breaks down. The characters—proud Athenians, stern Spartans, ambitious generals—feel less like ancient statues and more like real, flawed people making catastrophic decisions. It makes history feel urgent.

Final Verdict

This is a niche pick, but a rewarding one. It's perfect for history buffs who want to go beyond the facts and into the philosophy of power. It's also great for anyone interested in political theory who wants to see where ideas about the social contract and sovereign authority really started to brew. If you enjoy primary sources and don't mind the older prose style, diving into this volume lets you sit with two brilliant minds at once. It's not a light beach read, but on a quiet afternoon, it's a stunning intellectual workout. You'll come away thinking differently about leadership, rhetoric, and why societies fall apart.

Steven Brown
4 months ago

Very helpful, thanks.

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